Contact Precautions

Introduction
Diseases Requiring Contact Precautions
Specifications
Initiation
Documentation
Patient Transport
Visitor Instructions
Waste Removal
Discontinuation of Contact Precaution
Modifications to Contact Precautions
IC Policies

MRSA
VRE
RSV


Select Chapter:




Search Manual:




Yale New Haven Hospital
QISS
GB 325
New Haven, CT
06504 USA

Dr. Jeff Topal
688-4634




Contact Precautions Specifications
  1. Place the patient in a private room. If a private room is not available, cohorting may be possible with other patients with the same disease/organism. For any questions regarding cohorting, call HEIC at 8-4634.

  2. Display the green Contact Precautions sign on the door of the patient's room. This sign will notify all personnel and visitors of the need to take special precautions prior to entering the room. The nursing staff will inform visitors and other persons to wear gowns and gloves upon entering the room of a patient on Contact precautions.
    Place a green Contact Precautions sign on the cover of the patient's medical record.

  3. Practice strict barrier precautions for all contact with the patient and with the patient's immediate environment.

  4. Disposable gloves and gowns must be worn for all personnel upon entering the room. Remove gloves and gown before exiting the room.

  5. Practice strict handwashing after removal of gloves and after removing all other personal protective equipment.

  6. Designated patient equipment must be provided. The equipment should not be shared (unless it is properly disinfected) between patients. Examples of patient designated equipment, include but are not limited to: electronic thermometer, tympanic probe, blood pressure cuff, portable manometer, stethoscope, IV pole, IV pump, oximeter, etc. Following discharge, the patient's equipment should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected with an EPA-approved disinfectant before use on another patient.

  7. Instruct the Environmental Associate to wipe down all the horizontal surfaces in the immediate vicinity of the patient at least daily with an EPA-approved disinfectant. At a minimum, this cleaning should include bed rails, over-the-bed table, night stand, the floor, and the sink. Cleaning materials and solutions should be discarded after use in this room and should not be used in other patient's rooms. Terminal cleaning of the room, in addition to the routine discharge cleaning, should include the removal and replacement of bedside cubicle curtains.


Last modified: December 20, 2000.



Copyright ©2001 Yale New Haven Hospital, Quality Improvement Support Services. All rights reserved.
Comments or suggestions to the site editor.

Home URL: http://www.ynhh.org

Table of Contents. Clinical Workstation. Home. back. next. Top of Page. back. next. Table of Contents. Clinical Workstation. Home Page.