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Case Study#6

  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  foward

ER Management

  • Initial impression: hypovolemic shock due to GU hemorrhage caused by a coagulopathy

  • One unit of O-neg uncrossmatched packed red cells was given in the ER

  • Repeat labs: Hct 12.3%, Plt: 227, PT and PTT still > 2 min

Generic coag workup so far:

  • Clinical evaluation
    - Age and family history (congenital vs. acquired)
    - Medications (aspirin, NSAIDs)
    - Bleeding pattern (mucosal vs tissue)

  • Routine screening tests
    - Platelets - count and bleeding time
    - coagulation factors/inhibitors - PT and aPTT

Breakpoint #3

  • How would you workup this particular coagulation disorder?

  • Could the coagulation results represent an artifact? How would you rule out this possibility?




 

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