Yale Genetics
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![]() Khokha, MustafaAssistant ProfessorBS Northwestern University Honors:PSDP Fellow Research Interests:Establishment of Vertebrate Body Plan Current Research:We are interested in how embryonic pattern is generated. During development, the egg which exhibits cylindrical symmetry must undergo a number of symmetry breaking events in order to form the vertebrate body plan and establish correct pattern along the body axes. We are deeply interested in the gene regulatory networks that are necessary to create critical signals in specific embryonic locations at appropriate developmental stages. These signals must be carefully orchestrated in order to generate forms that are essential to function and the overall fitness of the organism. Using the frog, Xenopus tropicalis, as an efficient vertebrate model system, we are developing genetic tools to dissect these gene regulatory networks. We are performing forward and reverse genetic screens to identify mutants that affect early embryonic patterning. In addition, we are developing new technologies to create F0 transgenic Xenopus embryos to rapidly and easily analyze cis- regulatory elements that are essential to the formation of regulatory genetic networks. These studies are then complemented by mouse genetics to determine conserved functions in mammals and better approximate human biology. Khokha M.K., Yeh J., Grammer T.C., Harland RM. Depletion of Three BMP Antagonists from Spemann's Organizer Leads to a Catastrophic Loss of Dorsal Structures. Developmental Cell 2005 Mar;8(3):401-11. Representative PublicationsKhokha M.K., Yeh J., Grammer T.C., Harland RM. Depletion of Three BMP Antagonists from Spemann's Organizer Leads to a Catastrophic Loss of Dorsal Structures. Developmental Cell 2005 Mar;8(3):401-11. Khokha M.K., Hsu D., Brunet L.J., Dionne M.S., Harland R.M. Gremlin is the BMP antagonist required for maintenance of Shh and Fgf signals during limb patterning. (2003) Nature Genetics Jul;34(3):303-7. Grammer T.C., Khokha M.K., Lane M.A., Lam K., Harland R.M. Identification of Mutants in Inbred Xenopus tropicalis. Mechanisms of Development 2005 Mar;122(3):263-72. Khokha MK, Loots GG. Strategies for characterising cis-regulatory elements in Xenopus. Brief Funct Genomic Proteomic. 2005 May;4(1):58-68. Contact InformationEmail: Mustafa Khokha |
