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Welcome to the Hebert Lab
We
are interested
in
the
structural, biochemical and genetic
mechanisms involved in the regulation of ion transport and signaling by epithelial
cells. The movement of ions through channels is governed by conformational
changes resulting in channel opening or closing, also referred to as gating.
Ion channels have evolved an array of gating sensors. We utilize molecular-genetic,
biochemical and pharmacological approaches to study how nucleotides and protons
gate inwardly rectifying K channels. These K channels play vital roles in
kidney, heart, vascular smooth muscle, and pancreatic beta-cells. In addition,
certain ions like calcium can function as extracellular signaling molecules
or "first messengers" by activating a novel G protein-coupled receptor
that we cloned in 1993. This receptor provides the mechanism for extracellular
calcium-mediated regulation of the function of many types of cells. We are
studying the roles of this receptor in epithelial ion and fluid transport,
proliferation and differentiation. This receptor plays important roles in
maintaining intestinal "health" and reducing the risk of colon
cancer. |
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