
Cases | A Patient with Anemia
Physical Examination
Physical exam reveals a thin elderly woman in no acute distress.
Vital signs
Temp 97.9, pulse 110; R 16; BP 110/78.
HEENT
Conj are pale; fundi are benign; oropharynx is red with a smooth tongue and cracked lips at the lateral margins.
Lymnph nodes
None palpable.
Neck
No lymphadenopathy or jugular venous distension; thyroid palpable, minimally enlarged, and somewhat nodular.
Chest
Breath sounds clear.
Heart
RRR II/VI SEM at LLSB radiating to L 2nd ICS; no diastolic murmurs; no S3.
Abdomen
Soft with a vague midepigastric tenderness but no palpable masses or hepatosplenomegaly.
Gyn/Rectum
Pelvic exam is normal without adnexal masses or bleeding from cervix; rectal exam is benign with brown stool and no gross blood; hemoccult is positive.
Skin
Pale, dry with decreased turgor. No rash or lesions noted.
Neurological exam
Reveals impaired recent and distant memory; propriorception is abnormal in upper and lower extremities; otherwise exam is normal.

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