Yale- Cranial Nerve 7, pg. 8 Page header & navigation buttons.


Chapter contents

Branchial motor

Visceral motor

Special sensory

General sensory

Peripheral lesions

 
Cranial Nerve VII - Facial Nerve Page 8 of 28

Voluntary Control of the Muscles of Facial Expression

The portion of the nucleus that innervates the muscles of the forehead receives corticobulbar fibers from both the contralateral and ipsilateral motor cortex.

The portion of the nucleus that innervates the lower muscles of facial expression receives corticobulbar fibers from only the contralateral motor cortex.

This is very important clinically as central (upper motor neuron) and peripheral (lower motor neuron) lesions will present differently.

Figure 7-7. Voluntary control of the muscles of facial expression, detail.
 
 
Figure 7-8. Voluntary control of the muscles of facial expression, detail. After Wilson-Pauwels, et al., 1988.


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Last revised: March 22, 1998